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Garage door research and data

The headline numbers: garage doors last 15 to 30 years with maintenance, standard springs are rated around 10,000 cycles with service lives of roughly 7 to 15 years, a replacement averages about $1,400 installed in 2026, and garage door replacement ranked first for cost recouped in the 2025 Cost vs. Value study at a reported 268 percent.

Lifespan data. This Old House's 2026 guide puts door service life at 15 to 30 years with proper maintenance. Springs fail well before that — commonly rated at around 10,000 cycles, with published estimates of about 7 to 12 years for extension springs and 8 to 15 years for torsion springs. That gap is why most garage door spending over a door's life is repair, not replacement.

Cost data. National 2026 averages cluster near $1,400 for a replacement, with a common range of $1,151 to $1,869 and clear separation by material and size. Repairs are an order of magnitude cheaper: torsion spring replacement around $350–$540 installed, openers roughly $300–$900 installed.

Resale data. The Cost vs. Value study has repeatedly placed garage door replacement at or near the top of its rankings, and the 2025 edition reported 268 percent cost recouped — first among more than 28 projects. Read that as a national average of appraiser-estimated value, not a guaranteed outcome.

Safety data. The regulatory record is worth knowing: UL 325's third edition added entrapment-protection requirements for residential openers effective January 1, 1993, and the standard has continued to be revised, with CPSC publishing on the ANSI/CAN/UL 325 2023 revision. Openers older than 1993 predate those protections.

How to choose

Budget for springs, not just doors
Springs are the recurring cost. Rated around 10,000 cycles, they will need replacing several times over a door's 15–30 year life.
Treat national averages as a sanity check
Use published ranges to test whether a quote is in the neighborhood, not to predict your exact price.
Read the ROI figure carefully
268 percent is an appraiser-estimated national average from the 2025 Cost vs. Value study, not cash returned on your house.
Check your opener's vintage
Pre-1993 openers predate the UL 325 entrapment-protection requirements.
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FAQ

Garage Doors research — common questions

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15 to 30 years with proper maintenance, according to This Old House's 2026 guide.
Standard springs are commonly rated around 10,000 cycles, where a cycle is one open plus one close. Higher-cycle springs are available at additional cost.
In the 2025 Cost vs. Value study, garage door replacement ranked first for cost recouped among more than 28 projects, at a reported 268 percent.
UL 325's third edition added entrapment-protection requirements effective for residential openers manufactured on or after January 1, 1993, which is when photo-electric eyes became near-universal.
Sources

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