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Flooring maintenance

The highest-value floor maintenance is recoating hardwood before the finish wears through, at roughly $1–$2 per square foot for a recoat or $1–$2.50 for a buff-and-screen, versus $3–$8 per square foot for a full sand and refinish. Properly maintained wood floors last 50 years or more; the same floor neglected can need replacement in a fraction of that.

Wood floors do not usually wear out — their finish does. Once the finish is gone the wood itself takes the damage, and then you need a full sand at $3–$8 per square foot instead of a recoat at $1–$2. The right moment to recoat is when the sheen dulls in traffic lanes but before you can see bare wood. Most people wait years too long.

Water is the enemy for everything except tile and vinyl. Standing water at a dishwasher, a fridge line, or a shower threshold is what turns a floor problem into a subfloor problem, and subfloor replacement runs $3.50–$12 per square foot. Check under and behind appliances twice a year.

Vinyl plank is rated for at least 20 years and up to 50 with proper care, but it is scratched by grit, not by feet. Doormats at every entrance and felt pads under furniture do more for a vinyl floor than any cleaning product.

Skip the miracle products. Oil soaps, wax-based cleaners and steam mops cause a large share of the finish failures that installers get called back for, and using them can complicate a warranty claim. Use whatever the manufacturer's care sheet names, and keep that sheet.

How to choose

Recoat on a schedule, not on damage
$1–$2 per square foot to recoat versus $3–$8 to sand. Waiting until you see bare wood is the expensive path.
Grit is the real abrasive
Mats at doors, pads under furniture, and regular sweeping do more than any product.
Keep steam mops off wood and laminate
Forcing moisture into seams is exactly the failure mode these floors have. Many manufacturers exclude it.
Check behind appliances twice a year
Slow leaks at ice makers and dishwashers are the most common cause of a subfloor bill.
Keep the manufacturer care sheet
Using a cleaner the manufacturer names is also your defense if you ever file a warranty claim.
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FAQ

Flooring maintenance — common questions

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When the finish dulls in traffic lanes and before bare wood shows. A recoat runs about $1–$2 per square foot and a buff-and-screen $1–$2.50, against $3–$8 for a full refinish.
It's a bad idea. Steam drives moisture into seams — the exact way these floors fail — and many manufacturers exclude it from warranty coverage.
Properly maintained, 50 years or more. Longevity is mostly about keeping water off it and refinishing the surface before the wood is damaged.
Not special, just consistent. It's rated for 20 years minimum and up to 50 with proper care, and grit is what shortens that.
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