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Deck services

Deck contractors do five distinct jobs, and they are priced very differently: new installation ($15–$55 per square foot), full replacement (about $6,000–$18,600 for a 300 square foot deck), repair (national average around $1,500), resurfacing (new boards on sound framing), and maintenance work like cleaning and staining ($2–$5 per square foot). The right service depends almost entirely on the condition of the framing, not the boards.

Installation means new framing, footings, and decking. It runs $15 to $55 per square foot installed, and the deck type matters more than the brand of board: platform decks $10 to $30 per square foot, raised decks $25 to $50, two-story $30 to $60, multi-level $30 to $75, covered $40 to $100.

Resurfacing replaces the decking and railing while keeping the existing frame. It only makes sense if the joists, beams, posts, and ledger are genuinely sound. Ask the contractor to probe the joists and the ledger board and show you what they found. If the frame is questionable, resurfacing is money spent on top of a problem.

Repair averages about $1,500 nationally and ranges roughly $500 to $3,000, or $10 to $55 per square foot. Individual items: joists $100 to $300 each, railing $25 to $100 per linear foot, stairs $15 to $50 per step. Deck professionals commonly charge $50 to $100 per hour with a $50 to $75 call-out fee.

Maintenance is the service most homeowners underbuy. Wood decks need restaining and sealing every two to three years. Staining runs $2 to $5 per square foot, restaining $4 to $7 because it includes power washing and stripping. Skipping it is what turns a repairable deck into a replacement.

How to choose

Get the frame assessed before you buy anything
Every service decision — repair, resurface, replace — follows from the condition of the joists, ledger, and posts. Insist that assessment happens first and in writing.
Beware of a resurfacing quote with no framing inspection
New boards on rotten joists is the most expensive mistake in this trade. It looks finished and it is not safe.
Repair, until repair approaches replacement
The standard guidance is to replace when repair cost approaches new-deck cost, when the deck is over 20 years old, or when beams and joists need replacing.
Bundle staining with the build only if it's itemized
Staining is $2 to $5 per square foot as a standalone job. If it's folded into a build quote with no line item, you cannot tell what you paid.
Confirm who pulls the permit
Permit service is a real line item. Get it named in the contract along with who attends the inspection.
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FAQ

Decks services — common questions

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Resurfacing replaces boards and railing on existing framing. Replacement rebuilds the structure too. Replacement is the right call when the deck is over 20 years old or when beams and joists need replacing.
National average is about $1,500, with a typical range of $500 to $3,000, or $10 to $55 per square foot. Rot repair alone can run $300 to $5,000 and a sagging deck $750 to $10,000.
Every two to three years. Budget $2 to $5 per square foot for staining, or $4 to $7 for restaining that includes power washing and stripping the old finish.
Most will, and they should. Permits generally cost $100 to $500. Requirements are set locally, so confirm with your building department what your jurisdiction wants.
Sources

Where these figures come from

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